This oddly colorful nebula is the supernova remnant IC 443 as seen by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, or WISE. Also known as the Jellyfish nebula, IC 443 IC 443 is the remains of a star that went supernova somewhere between 5,000 and 10,000 years ago.
The blast from the supernova sent out shock waves that traveled through space, sweeping up and heating the surrounding gas and dust in the interstellar medium, and creating the supernova remnant seen in this image.
IC 443 can be found near the star Eta Geminorum, which lies near Castor, one of the twins in the constellation Gemini.